The science
Heat protectants work by interposing a film between the hair and the tool, and this leave-in uses the standard, well-evidenced pair. Cyclopentasiloxane is a volatile cyclic silicone that carries the formula thinly and evenly over the hair shaft and evaporates, leaving dimethiconol, a hydroxyl-terminated polydimethylsiloxane of high molecular weight, as a hydrophobic film on the cuticle. Studies of silicone-treated hair under thermal stress show reduced cuticle lifting, lower moisture loss and less protein degradation than untreated hair at the same tool temperature, through slowed conductive heat transfer, reduced water flash-off and lower friction; the protection is partial, does not eliminate damage at high temperatures, and is renewed with each application. Cetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium conditioning agent that adsorbs to the anionic sites on damaged cuticle, reducing combing force and static, and cetearyl alcohol and glyceryl stearate form the oil-in-water cream that carries the silicones; ethylhexyl palmitate and caprylic/capric triglyceride add slip and a small lipid deposit.
Hydrolysed keratin is a legitimate hair-conditioning protein: peptides of low molecular weight penetrate damaged cuticle and cortex and higher-weight fractions deposit on the surface, with published evidence for improved tensile strength, elasticity and moisture retention in bleached and heat-damaged hair from leave-in and rinse-off products at concentrations typically in the 0.5 to 5 percent range. Heimish declares 200 ppm, 0.02 percent, one to two orders of magnitude below that range, and the seventeen individual amino acids at 1 to 24 ppm are below any level with documented effect; free amino acids at working doses do contribute to hair hydration and repair, but not at these. The five botanical extracts, Acorus calamus, Mentha aquatica, Ocimum sanctum, Eclipta prostrata and Zingiber officinale, are traditional Ayurvedic hair botanicals with in vitro and folk evidence and no relevance at extract-level positions in a leave-in. The tolerability picture is dominated by the fragrance, which declares seven EU-listed allergens including hydroxycitronellal and coumarin, both frequent positives in fragrance patch-test series, applied in a product that remains on the hair and contacts the skin of the neck, forehead and pillow; cetrimonium chloride is a documented irritant on scalp skin at leave-on concentrations. The evidence supports the product as an effective conventional silicone heat protectant and smoothing cream and does not support any keratin, amino acid or strengthening claim.